Purim / פּוּרִים is an over-the-top joyous holiday that emphasizes celebration, gratitude, and community. It serves as a reminder of the Jewish people’s survival against persecution by retelling the story of Megillat Esther, the Book of Esther, a part of the Jewish canon relaying history significantly after the Torah. When the Jewish people were living in Diaspora in the Persian Empire, around the 5th century BCE, an evil advisor to the King, Haman, devised a plan to annihilate the Jewish population. However, the queen, Esther, who is Jewish herself but has concealed her identity, intervenes and reveals Haman’s plot to the king. As a result, the Jewish people are saved.
We read and dramatically reenact this story, reveling in its hidden twists and narrative turned upside-down. We send gifts of sweets to those we cherish, called mishloach manot, and give gifts of charity so that everyone may experience a day of joy.